Dokra Craft
Bengal Dokra

Poured in fire, born in metal
mould by mould, form by form.
Bardhaman, Bengal
Metal Casting
Bengal Dokra is one of India's most ancient metal casting traditions and received Geographical Indication (GI) recognition in 2016. The craft is practiced primarily in the artisan villages of Bikna in Bankura district and Dariyapur in Purba Bardhaman district, where hereditary craft communities continue to preserve the traditional technique of metal casting known as the lost-wax process. Because the mould is destroyed during casting, every Dokra piece is entirely unique.
Ancient Metallurgy
At BONGONIKETAN, we work closely with craft clusters and artisan villages across the craft belt of Bengal, collaborating with skilled artisans, master craftsmen and even national award winning artisans who continue this ancient lost-wax metal casting tradition. Through these partnerships we create a range of heritage Dokra artefacts inspired by traditional forms, including jewellery boxes, figurines, ritual objects, tribal sculptures and decorative artefacts. Alongside these classic pieces, we also work with artisans to develop contemporary home décor objects that retain the character and technique of traditional Dokra craftsmanship.
Art historians associate this technique with some of the earliest known metal sculptures in the Indian subcontinent — including the famous "Dancing Girl" bronze from the Indus Valley Civilization, circa 2500 BCE.
Today, the Dokra artisans of Bengal continue this remarkable metallurgical tradition, producing sculptures, ritual artefacts and decorative objects that reflect tribal aesthetics and rural craftsmanship. Under traditional workshop conditions, a small Dokra artefact may typically take two days to complete, while larger or more intricate pieces require considerably more time depending on the complexity of the wax modelling, clay mould preparation, metal casting and finishing process involved in the lost-wax technique.
Protected 2016
GI Location: Bankura & Purba Bardhaman Districts, West Bengal, India
GI Registration Year: 2016
GI Source: Geographical Indications Registry, Intellectual Property India, Government of India